Dissolution of Muslim Marriage by Agreement is Known as Talaq-e-Mubarat
In Muslim law, there are several ways to dissolve a marriage. One of the most common methods is Talaq, which is the right of a Muslim husband to divorce his wife by simply saying the word “Talaq” three times. However, there are other ways to dissolve a Muslim marriage, one of which is Talaq-e-Mubarat.
Talaq-e-Mubarat is a type of divorce in which both the husband and wife mutually agree to dissolve their marriage. In this form of divorce, the husband pronounces Talaq once and the divorce becomes final, unlike in other forms of divorce where the husband has to pronounce Talaq three times.
In Talaq-e-Mubarat, both parties need to agree to the dissolution of the marriage. Once the agreement is made, the husband can simply say “I have given Talaq to you” or “I divorce you” and the marriage is considered dissolved. The wife has to accept the divorce willingly and without any coercion.
This form of divorce is considered to be the most civilized and peaceful way to end a marriage. It is usually resorted to when both parties have irreconcilable differences but do not want to engage in a hostile divorce process. It is also less traumatic for the children involved, as they do not have to witness their parents fighting in court.
In order to be valid, Talaq-e-Mubarat must be done in the presence of two witnesses. If the parties involved are illiterate, the terms of the agreement must be explained to them before they can give their consent. Once the divorce is finalized, the wife is entitled to receive her entire dower (mahr) from her husband.
In conclusion, Talaq-e-Mubarat is a peaceful and amicable way to end a Muslim marriage. It is a voluntary agreement between both parties and is considered a more humane way to handle the dissolution of a marriage. However, it is important to note that this form of divorce may not be suitable for all situations and parties involved should seek legal advice before proceeding.